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(Canonical version of this post is on “Sports in Ireland & Britain” on Technomancy)

I created some software to generate heatmaps from OpenStreetMap, here’s what OSM’s sport tag looks like for t̶h̶e̶ ̶C̶e̶l̶t̶i̶c̶ ̶I̶s̶l̶e̶s̶ Ireland & Britain

When you have checked out the code from Sourcehut (or Github), then run make build-deps to install requirements.

Then download the data:

$ make data-ireland-and-britain

Look at the spread. Initially I ran it withouth steps=..., and tried different values until I got something that looked nice.

$ make heatmap_key key=sport steps=0%,1.5%,4%,10%,22%,35%

Shows this:

Unsurprisingly, this shows urban populated areas. On average Britain, even rural areas, have a higher score than rural Ireland. It’s hard to know if that’s because of less mapping in Ireland, or less sporting facilities, which might show a difference in cultures.

Let’s see what’s popular:

$ make list_values key=sport
...
$ head list_values_sport_bboxALL.txt
  19967 tennis
  19558 soccer
   6823 bowls
   6447 golf
   5632 equestrian
   4134 cricket
   3164 basketball
   2317 rugby_union
   2080 multi
   1935 gaelic_games

Not terribly surprising.

Make an overview of the top 10:

$ make montage_top_10_sport_bboxALL_stamped.png key=sport

Unsurprinsgly sport=gaelic_games is popular in Ireland, and sport=cricket is popular in Britain. The default steps of 0%,25%,50%,75% can be useful, but as you can see with sport=golf,=tennis,=soccer, it’s not always useful.

Cricket in Britain

$ make percent key=sport value=cricket steps=0,0.1,2,6,8,9

“Cricket?! In Yorkshire!”o

Gaelic Games in Ireland with the same colours shows much more gaelic games facilities mapped in Ireland compared to cricket facilities. Hon the parish!

$ make percent key=sport value=gaelic_games steps=0,0.1,2,6,8,9

Rugby:

$ make percent key=sport value=rugby_union steps=0,0.5,2,3.5,5,10

Munster Rugby showing well:

Rugby League, with the same scales. Clearly it’s not as popular in OSM as rugby union:

$ make percent key=sport value=rugby_league steps=0,0.5,2,3.5,5,10

In OSM, there seems to be a high number of golf clubs mapped around Inverness, Scotland:

$ make percent key=sport value=golf steps=0,2,5,10,20,30

The English West Midlands seems to be dominating the horsey set:

$ make percent key=sport value=equestrian steps=0,3,15,40,50

The software to generate this can be found on Sourcehut or Github. If you create any interesting heatmaps email me!, or leave a comment below.

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Discussion

Kommentti käyttäjältä GinaroZ 29. April 2020 klo 23.14

The golf hotspot around Inverness seems to be because of three golf courses with every tee, fairway, green and bunker tagged with sport=golf - that’s 1/4 of all those tags in Scotland :) https://overpass-turbo.eu/s/Try

Kommentti käyttäjältä DeBigC 30. April 2020 klo 00.04

Very interesting, you can see the bias of coastal places for golf and the specificity of Ireland’s largest sporting activity.

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