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maning's Diary

Recent diary entries

For the past several months, OSM Philippine data is getting noticed by a good number of people and organizations. This is in part because of our crisis mapping in response to Typhoon Yolanda/Haiyan but, I also think the data is now in a usable state in many areas thanks to the dedication of local mappers.

As I look around the map, there is obviously a lot of inconsistency in data coverage. Some are mapped up to the individual buildings while others just a place=town node and nothing else.

Two things I consider to be a factor of this situation:

  • Most mapping are based on satellite imagery. In the case of my country, while imagery is available over large areas, many areas still don’t have hi-res imagery. This makes mapping “stop” at the edges of the imagery. The image below shows roads digitized during Yolanda mapping (map).

Visayas road gaps after Yolanda crisis mapping

See full entry

Location: Fort Bonifacio, Taguig District 2, Taguig, Southern Manila District, Metro Manila, 1635, Philippines

Polygonizing Philippine islands

Posted by maning on 13 February 2014 in English.

Recently, I’ve been trying to move tags on island nodes to its way (natural=coastline) following the best practice of One feature, one OSM element. The original place=island nodes were from an GNS import. Most of these islands now have a digitized coastline so it makes sense to add the place=island and all its tags to the ways.

To do this, I ran an overpass query to get all place=island nodes within a given boundingbox. Code is below:

<osm-script output="xml" timeout="25"><!-- fixed by auto repair -->
  <union>
    <!-- query part for: “place=island” -->
<query type="node">
  <has-kv k="place" v="island"/>
  <bbox-query s="4.061535597066106" w="111.57714843749999" n="21.166483858206583" e="127.11181640625"/>
</query>
</union>
<!-- print results -->
<print mode="meta"/><!-- fixed by auto repair -->
<recurse type="down"/>
<print mode="meta" order="quadtile"/><!-- fixed by auto repair -->
</osm-script>

The result will show on the map like this:

Overpass query island nodes

See full entry

Location: Bolabog, Quinar-Upan, Iloilo, Western Visayas, Philippines

Of gender and mapping perspectives

Posted by maning on 9 September 2013 in English.

Catching up on the slides and tweets of the successful SOTM 2013 in Birmingham, I found this very interesting talk by Alyssa Wright (@alyssapwright). The slides discussed the general trend of a male-gender-biased-tagging of features in OSM (see slides #72 to #79).

This reminded me of a resource mapping and assessment we did for an Indigenous Peoples in the Philippines. The research covers a protected area where several IPs communities (Batak and Tagbanua) are living. Part of the research is to conduct participatory mapping workshops with several IPs villages. We used a physical 3D model (very similar to this approach) to allow community members to identify key resources and other geographic features.

During the series of mapping workshops, I insisted that as an initial mapping activity, we divide the group into men and women. Both groups will have its own 3D model and they were instructed to identify important geographic features within their community. The final map will be an integration of both workshop output.

The map showed very interesting results.

The men group covered a larger extent of the area, common features they identified are:

  • names of all major rivers and streams;
  • location of hunting grounds including accurate position of where they hunted the largest wild pig, snake, or eel;
  • important trees for gathering resins and wild honey;
  • approximate boundary of forest cover types.

The women group on the other hand covered a smaller area mostly within the established settlements of the tribe, common features they identified were:

  • location of community structures such as schools, place of worship, community halls for gatherings;
  • sources of clean water (wells and springs);
  • a stream that regularly overflows limiting access to children going to school;
  • patches in the forest to gather medicinal plants and other wild vegetables;
  • patches of swidden farmlots.

See full entry

Location: Marufinas, Puerto Princesa, Mimaropa, Philippines

New OSM-PH Logo

Posted by maning on 18 February 2013 in English.

osmph_logo

OSM-Philippines have a new logo. Eugene (seav) designed this logo using the original OSM logo as its inspiration. He added the basic outline of the country’s archipelago and the three stars and a sun elements of the Philippine flag.

The community love it! Thanks to Eugene for designing our new logo!

Available here as svg and png: http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/File:OSMPH_Logo.svg

Location: San Juan, Batangas, Calabarzon, 4226, Philippines

My GPS Art

Posted by maning on 14 February 2013 in English.

SteveC recently started a Kickstarter campaign for a GPS Art Poster. Since my country is not included, I decided to check the tracks around my OSM patch.

The image below shows all the publicly available traces in OSM (not all of them are mine but most are) and also some I didn’t uploaded over Marikina City. I probably have more lying around SDcards and in my GPS internal memory.

Marikina Traces

The image does gives you a personal story of your mapping expeditions.

See full entry

Location: Marikina Heights, District II, Marikina, Eastern Manila District, Metro Manila, 1810, Philippines

Second attempt to address mapping

Posted by maning on 29 November 2012 in English.

I’ve been passing along doing housenumbers for years, partly because I find it too micro and partly because I am scared getting addicted :-).

I tried it before using my usual workflow, bike and a GPSr. It usually takes half an hour to collect some numbers, another hour to download the trace, edit in JOSM and, finally upload. Months of work got me this result.

housenumber1

After that month, my drive to do it died.

Recently, I stumbled upon KeypadMapper. The wiki promised a “rapid data collection” approach to address mapping. So, I tried it, and it delivered its promise!

Again, with a bike and this time a ‘droid phone, I was able to collect housenumbers in a fraction of time than with my old workflow. I like the simple interface (you can collect a housenumber in less than 3 phone taps). It creates a .osm file and with just a few adjustments, you can upload them via JOSM. The map below took me less than a week to finish.

See full entry

I just did a test on using the exif information from geotagged photos for mapping. This time, I set my phone (Samsung GT-S5300) to add the location in the exif data. Using the same phone, I also logged my tracks as a background process with GPSLogger.

The image below shows the image location in JOSM using the exif’s lat/lon data. The GPS trace is also shown. Notice that the photos are arranged in a grid-like manner and does not entirely correspond to my tracks.

Using exif

Using the traditional photo to gps position correlation in JOSM, the photo location is way more accurate.

See full entry

Location: 391, Quiapo, Third District, Manila, Capital District, Metro Manila, 1001, Philippines

Just happy to report that last week I was in a university down south
helping several university faculty with their research activities. My
role is simple, make their research output map aware. After 4 days of
informal workshops we were able to collect data, transform them into
maps and relate these information into their respective research which
range from the natural science, social science and engineering domain.

One of the great dataset we were able to utilize is the tremendous
detail of OSM data in their research areas. While road data is not
the main dataset they are interested in. The availability of this
data allowed us to focus on the other data needed and use OSM as
complement in various forms. Either as baselayer for a webmap, a
reference for geocoding raster images, a timeshot for understanding
urban expansion and landcover changes. I will give more details once
these projects gets into public release (you know how the academe
works :) ).

Another important note is that prior to being a user of the data these
faculties are first and foremost contributors and supporters of OSM
[0] so they are aware of the spirit and motivations of OSM.

My personal advise to anyone interested in using OSM in their own
projects (either for fun or profit), be a contributor first. ;)

[0] http://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk-ph/2011-May/003211.html

[I sent this message to the talk-ph list. Posting here just in case other osm-ph mappers not subscribed have other ides. ]

I am know collating my mental notes in preparation for the "State of
the PH" lightning talk for SOTM2011. And since this is a community
presentation, I might as well ask you on what we should be presenting.

The primary source materials of my talk is the wiki [0,1,2] and of
course, this list [3]. For sure the OSM-PH data has grown tremendously
in the the past 2 years. There a number of factors that may have
contributed to this growth. I would like to focus the presentation on
on 4 main points. Perhaps you can help me develop the discussion.

1. The osm-ph community. Who is the "community"? What characterize a
PH OSMer? How do we map? What are the innovative ways we do to
improve the map? Are the data users part of this community? Is the
talk-ph list and discussions here a representative sample of the osm-ph
community?

2. How do we use the data? Some sample of data useage we can
illustrate. Maybe a ph brewed mapping application? Or other ways you
have used the data? If there are any,
please provide a link or description and a screenshot.

3. Issues and concerns. Why are we growing in some areas but not
in others? How do you guage our relationship with other crowdsource
mapping initiative in the country (google mapmaker, roadguide.ph, wikimapia)?

4. The future. How do you see the state of PH data in a year or two?
What should be done to further improve and expand data coverage?

If you any thoughts, just send them here or as a PM. Thanks!

[0] osm.wiki/Philippines
[1] osm.wiki/Philippines/Timeline
[2] osm.wiki/WikiProject_Philippines/Featured_images
[3] http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-ph

I have been editing rivers and stream within the Marikina-Pasig river basin for the past few weeks. Typhoon Ondoy/Ketsana which caused the most catastrophic floods in the country [1] have dramatically altered many river channels.

My personal goal for updating river data is to support research initiatives on flood monitoring [2] and effective basin management.

Thanks again to Bing, new imagery is available in the whole basin/watershed. Icing in the cake are the imagery dates which are between October 2009 to Feb 2010. All of which are post-Ondoy/Ketsana.

Over the course of my edits, I have observed general geographic phenomena that is happening in this area:

1. The floods have dramatically altered many river channels. Previous courses where diverted due to landslides and other obstructions.

2. Many river and stream channels are now gone. This is not primarily due to the floods but of the rapid urbanization in the area. Most of rice paddies are now converted to subdivisions. As a result many of the natural irrigation channels, intermittent creeks and streams are either completely filled up, diverted or the stream banks are constricted thereby limiting natural flow. [3]

3. Within the headwaters of one major river (Boso-boso River) is a big industrial pig farm. I noticed that some canals coming from their waste ponds drains towards the river. [4] I'm interested to know whether they have a pig s*%t processing before dumping water to the river.

[1]
osm.wiki/Humanitarian_OSM_Team/philippines_ondoy
[2]
http://epsg4253.wordpress.com/2009/10/13/free-our-data-rainfall-and-water-level-monitoring/
[3] osm.org/go/4zhcDayW--
[4] osm.org/go/4zhavWmD

Location: Purok 5, Pintong Bocawe, San Mateo, Rizal, Calabarzon, 1850, Philippines

more open geodata in Mindanao

Posted by maning on 29 January 2011 in English. Last updated on 31 January 2011.

I'm about to leave Davao in a few hours. This trip is day job fieldwork. I had very limited opportunity to do some OSMing but I am very happy sharing the OSM love.

First up, is a local caving community (Speleo Davao [1]). I showed them what we can do with OSM and a couple of their members showed keen interest. I left one of our gpstogo units to the group so that they can start mapping their own cities [2].

Second is a short OSM workshop with the students of long time Davao mapper murlwe [3]. Thanks to Yahoo!, Bing and P2, the workshop took little effort to explain and demonstrate. A couple of students are starting to add data in their own towns. [4]

The task of creating the best map of the Philippines is enormous and I find personal comfort that more local mappers are sharing the load (and fun).

[1] http://speleodavao.multiply.com/
[2] osm.wiki/WikiProject_Philippines/GPStogo_program
[3] osm.org/user/murlwe/
[4] osm.org/history?bbox=125.3214%2C6.7183%2C125.392%2C6.7675

Location: 19-B Garcia Heights, Poblacion District, Davao City, Davao Region, 8000, Philippines

Barely 3 months after the first announcement, Eugene noticed that Bing imagery was updated in a lot of areas in the Philippines [1].

We started to update our list [2] and so far, we have better coverage for the whole Metro Manila and many adjacent provinces. Visayas and Mindanao got a lot imagery as well.

Re-check your areas and start using this great resource.

[1] http://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk-ph/2011-January/002898.html
[2] osm.wiki/Philippines/High-resolution_imagery#Bing_Imagery